Fiegenbaum, Maria Wilhelmine

Female 1833 - 1917  (83 years)


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  • Name Fiegenbaum, Maria Wilhelmine 
    Born 27 Jul 1833  Lengerich, Province of Westphalia, Kingdom of Prussia Find all individuals with events at this location  [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
    • She was born in Bauerschaft Hohne, a "township" of Lengerich.
    Gender Female 
    Baptism 9 Aug 1833  Lengerich, Province of Westphalia, Kingdom of Prussia Find all individuals with events at this location  [7, 8, 9
    • Marie Wilhelmine was baptized in the evangelical church at Lengerich.
    Immigration 1834  Missouri, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15

    •      Maria Wilhelmine was less than 1 year old when she emigrated from the Hohne section of Lengerich, in the Province of Westphalia, Kingdom of Prussia with her father, Adolph (age about 40), her mother, Christine (age about 37), and four brothers and sisters (ages 13 to about 4 years). In a autobiographical sketch she wrote when she was 71 years old, Wilhelmine remarked, "The voyage lasted fourteen weeks. I was the smallest of all the passengers, and was so ill that the travelling-companions frequently said to my apprehensive mother that she should not give herself so much trouble with the little thing for that was destined for the fishes."
           The family is reported to have disembarked at New Orleans, Louisiana in late June 1834 and to have traveled up the Mississippi, arriving at St. Louis, Missouri about 3 or 4 July. They appear to have settled initially in Femme Osage Township, St. Charles County, Missouri and moved a few years later to nearby Hopewell, in Warren County, Missouri. Around 1850, Wilhelmine's parents and at least two brother still living at home settled near Wapello, Louisa County, Iowa. Wilhelmine and her husband may also have moved to Louisa County about the same time, for that is where they were living at the time of the 1860 U.S. census.
    Census 1840  Charrette Township, Warren County, Missouri, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [16
    • The 1840 U.S. census enumerated eight people living in the "Rudolph Feigenbaum" household in Charrette Township, Warren County, Missouri.
    Census 1840  Femme Osage Township, St. Charles County, Missouri, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [17
    • The 1840 U.S. census enumerated eight people living in the "A. Frigenbottom" household in Femme Osage Township, St. Charles County, Missouri.
    Census Jul 1860  Wapello Township, Louisa County, Iowa, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [18
    Residence Sep 1899  Omaha, Douglas County, Nebraska, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [19
    • An account of the 50th wedding anniversary of "Rev. and Mrs. William Fiegenbaum," celebrated on 27 September 1899 at Edwardsville, Illinois, noted that one of William's two sisters was "...Minna Winter of Omaha, Nebraska...."
    Residence Nov 1906  Oskaloosa, Mahaska County, Iowa, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [20
    • According to an obituary for her brother, "Rev. William Fiegenbaum," published on 30 November 1906 in the Edwardsville Intelligencer, of Edwardsville, Illinois, the deceased was survived by his sister, "...Mrs. Winters of Oskaloosa, Iowa."
    Died 16 Mar 1917  Wymore, Gage County, Nebraska, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [5, 21, 22, 23

    • The following is a transcription supplied by Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts of an obituary for Mrs. Wilhelmina Winter. Gretchen Leenerts reported that the article had appeared on 17 March 1917 in the Beatrice Daily Sun, of Wymore, Nebraska.

           Mrs. Wilhelmina Winter, a pioneer resident of Wymore, died at the home of her son, Dr. F. W. Winter, at Wymore Friday evening after a brief illness, the cause of death being pneumonia. The deceased was about eighty years of age. She was one of the charter members of the Wymore Methodist Church. She leaves a number of children. The remains were taken to Lincoln today, where interment will be made in the Wyuka Cemetery."
    Buried 17 Mar 1917  Lincoln, Lancaster County, Nebraska, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [24
    • Wilhelmine was buried in the Wyuka Cemetery at Lincoln.
    Person ID I253  Fiegenbaum
    Last Modified 7 Dec 2014 

    Father Fiegenbaum, Adolph Heinrich,   b. 19 Dec 1793, Ladbergen, Grafschaft Tecklenburg Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 11 Jan 1877, Garner, Hancock County, Iowa, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 83 years) 
    Mother Peterjohann, Christine Elisabeth,   b. Abt 1796, Lengerich, Province of Westphalia, Kingdom of Prussia Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 17 Sep 1871, Colesburg, Delaware County, Iowa, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age ~ 75 years) 
    Married 25 Oct 1820  Ladbergen, Province of Westphalia, Kingdom of Prussia Find all individuals with events at this location  [7, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37

    •      The record of Adolph and Christine's marriage in the archives of the evangelical church at Ladbergen identified Adolph as a Zimmermann (carpenter) living in the Wester Bauerschaft (district) of Ladbergen. After the marriage, Adolph and Christine lived in Lengerich, Christine's home town, where Adolph supplemented his skills as a carpenter by farming. Lieselotte Fiegenbaum, from her research on the family, has identified Adolph as a Heuerling or tenant farmer.
           Tenant farmers were low on the social scale in Ladbergen at the time. "They owned no land, and they lived in rented houses on larger farms. Every large or middle-sized farm in Ladbergen had one or more tenant houses (in German: Heuerhäuser) scattered over the farm. The highest number on any farm in Ladbergen was seven; two or three was common. Each tenant farm house had its own plot of 7 to 12 acres. The tenants rented the houses and plots for life. The tenant farmers were not the same as sharecroppers or rental farmers in the American sense. They had only a small plot to themselves, and they did not need to give any of the yield to the landowner. They were essentially renters of houses who paid for their dwellings with a small amount of cash and a specified number of days of labor. In the 19th century the tenants were typically relatives of the landowners, but this was decreasingly the case after the turn of the century."
    Census (family) 1840  Femme Osage Township, St. Charles County, Missouri, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [17
    • The 1840 U.S. census enumerated eight people living in the "A. Frigenbottom" household in Femme Osage Township, St. Charles County, Missouri. The household consisted of: 5 males (2 at less than 5 years of age; 1 at 5 years to less than 10 years; 1 at 15 years to less than 20 years; 1 at 40 years to less than 50 years old) and 3 females (1 at less than 5 years of age; 1 at 10 years to less than 15 years; 1 at 40 to less than 50 years old).
    Census (family) 1840  Charrette Township, Warren County, Missouri, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [16
    • The 1840 U.S. census enumerated eight people living in the "Rudolph Feigenbaum" household in Charrette Township, Warren County, Missouri. The household consisted of: 5 males (1 at less than 5 years of age; 1 at 5 years to less than 10 years; 2 at 15 years to less than 20 years; 1 at 40 years to less than 50 years) and 3 females (1 at 5 years to less than 10 years of age; 1 at 10 years to less than 15 years; 1 at 40 years to less than 50 years).
    Census (family) 1860  Wapello Township, Louisa County, Iowa, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [38
    • According to the 1860 enumeration, the household consisted of "Adolph Feigenbaum," age 67, born in Germany, a farmer; "Christina Feigenbaum," age 63, born in Germany; "Rudolph Feigenbaum," age 23, born in Missouri, who was married within the year; and "Elisabeth Feigenbaum," age 23 or 26, born in Germany, who was married within the year. This last person was no doubt the former Elizabeth Ann Krümpel; she and Rudolph, youngest child of Adolph and Christine, had been married in January 1860.
    Census (family) 1870  Wapello Township, Louisa County, Iowa, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [39
    • According to the 1870 enumeration, the household consisted of Adolph Fiegenbaum, age 76, born in Prussia, unemployed, a U.S. citizen; and Christena [sic] Fiegenbaum, age 73, keeping house.
    Family ID F89  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Winter, Wilhelm,   b. 31 Jul 1825, Humfeld, Principality of Lippe Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 21 Feb 1882, Davenport, Scott County, Iowa, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 56 years) 
    Married 18 Feb 1850  Warrenton, Warren County, Missouri, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  [40, 41, 42, 43, 44
    Children 
    +1. Winter, Frederick Wilhelm,   b. 28 Sep 1852, Wapello, Louisa County, Iowa, USA Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1939, Adams, Gage County, Nebraska, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 86 years)
     2. Winter, Louis Henry,   b. 23 Mar 1855, Wapello, Louisa County, Iowa, USA Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown
    +3. Winter, Adolph Edward,   b. 23 Mar 1857, Wapello, Louisa County, Iowa, USA Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 16 Oct 1951, Casper, Natrona County, Wyoming, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 94 years)
    +4. Winter, Philip Ernst,   b. 1 Nov 1859, Chicago, Cook County, Illinois, USA Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1934, Nebraska, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 74 years)
     5. Winter, Arthur Augustus,   b. 11 Aug 1862, Wapello, Louisa County, Iowa, USA Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Yes, date unknown
     6. Winter, Emma Mathilda,   b. 23 Jan 1865,   d. Yes, date unknown
     7. Winter, Frederick Rudolph,   b. 28 Sep 1867,   d. Yes, date unknown
    +8. Winter, Charles Edwin,   b. 13 Sep 1870, Muscatine, Muscatine County, Iowa, USA Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 22 Apr 1948, Casper, Natrona County, Wyoming, USA Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 77 years)
     9. Winter, Pauline Christine,   b. 1 Jul 1872,   d. Yes, date unknown
    Last Modified 6 Aug 2018 
    Family ID F101  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Sources 
    1. [S4] Lieselotte (Freese) Fiegenbaum, Genealogical research.
      Maria Wilhelmine Fiegenbaum; born 27 July 1833 in Lengerich-Hohne.

    2. [S119] Harriet L. Fiegenbaum and Judith L. (Fiegenbaum) Miller, Genealogical research.
      Maria Wilhelmine Fiegenbaum; born 27 July 1833. Daugher of Adolph Henrich Fiegenbaum and Christine Elizabeth Peterjohann.

    3. [S11] Friedrich Müller, "Westfälische Auswanderer im 19. Jahrhundert - Auswanderung aus dem Regierungsbezirk Münster, 1. Teil, 1803-1850," Beiträge zur westfälischen Familienforschung, 22-24 (1964-1966), page 63; entry 117. Erlaubte Auswangerung [=authorized emigration].
      Adolph Heinrich Fiegenbaum, of Hohne "Kirchspiel" [=parish], Lengerich; Heuerling [=tenant farmer]. No date of birth provided in record. Accompanied by his wife, Christine Elisabeth Peterjohann. And accompanied by children: ...Maria Wilhelmine, born 27.7.1833 [=27 July 1833]....
           For the full entry from this source, see the notes for this person's immigration.

    4. [S106] United States; Bureau of the Census, U.S. Census (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration), NARA microfilm M653, roll 331, pages 920-921. Access through HeritageQuest Online 12 October 2004.
      Adolph Feigenbaum household, 1860 U.S. census, Louisa County, Iowa, population schedule, Wapello Township, page 142 and 143, enumerated 25 July 1860, dwelling 1011, family 1011, lines 39-40 and 1-2. Elisabeth Feigenbaum; age [26?]; born in Germany. The reported age would yield a birth date of 1833?-1834? by calculation. Although the given name in the enumeration is Elisabeth, I think this person is most likely Maria Wilhelmine Fiegenbaum, 5th child of Adolph Heinrich and Christine (Peterjohann) Fiegenbaum.

    5. [S140] Hugh Jackson Dobbs, History of Gage County, Nebraska: a Narrative of the Past, with Special Emphasis upon the Pioneer Period of the County's History, its Social, Commercial, Educational, Religious, and Civic Development from the Early Days to the Present Time (Lincoln, Nebraska: Western Publishing and Engraving Company, 1918), page 900.
      A biographical sketch of "Frederick W. Winter, M. D." "William Winter was born at Lippe-Detmold, Germany, July 31, 1825, and came to the United States in 1842. His wife was born in Germany, July 27, 1833, and died March 19, 1917."

    6. [S175] Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts, Descendants of Father Fiegenbaum (Chinook, Washington: F. Leenerts, 2002), pages 12, 39-40.
      Maria Wilhelmine (Mina) Fiegenbaum, child of Adolph Heinrich Fiegenbaum and Christine Elisabeth Peterjohann, was born on 27 July 1833 at "Lengerich, Westfalen, Pruessen."

    7. [S230] The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, "Germany Vital Records Index" in FamilySearch Record Search—Pilot Site at (http://pilot.familysearch.org/).
      Accessed on 10 October 2010. Index entries compiled from "Germany Births and Baptisms, 1558-1898," a FamilySearch database; data derived from: Evangelische Kirche Lengerich (Kreis Tecklenburg). Kirchenbuch, 1644-1907. Family History Library Film 526388: "Taufen 1832-1853." Salt Lake City, Utah: The Genealogical Society of Utah, 1967. Indexing Project (Batch) Number C95279-1. Original records in Evangelisches Landeskirchenamt, Bielefeld, Federal Republic of Germany.
           Marie Wilhelmine Fiegenbaum, daughter of Heinrich Adolph Fiegenbaum and Christine Elisabeth Peterjohann, born 27 July 1833; baptized 9 August 1833 at "Evangelisch, Lengerich, Westfalen, Prussia."

    8. [S175] Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts, Descendants of Father Fiegenbaum (Chinook, Washington: F. Leenerts, 2002), page 40.
      Maria Wilhelmine (Mina) Fiegenbaum was baptized on 9 August 1833 at "Lengerich, Westfalen, Preussen."

    9. [S226] FamilySearch.org, "Germany, Births and Baptisms, 1558-1898." Entry for Marie Wilhelmine Fiegenbaum.
      Internet index. (https://beta.familysearch.org/). Accessed in March 2012. Family History Film 526387 [Taufen 1804-1810, 1815-1831]. Salt Lake City, Utah: Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1967. Compiled from: "Kirchenbuch, 1644-1907" (parish registers of baptisms, marriages, deaths, confirmations, etc.) for the Evangelische Kirche Lengerich (Kreis Tecklenburg), Westfalen, Germany "im Evangelischen Landes-kirchenamt," Bielefeld.
           Marie Wilhelmine Fiegenbaum, daughter of Adolph Heinrich Fiegenbaum and Christine Elisabeth Peterjohann, was baptised on 9 August 1833 in the evangelical church at "Lengerich, Westfalen, Prussia." Date and place of birth not provided.

    10. [S4] Lieselotte (Freese) Fiegenbaum, Genealogical research.
      Adolf Heinrich and Christine Elisabeth (Peterjohann) Fiegenbaum and 5 children (Heinrich Hermann Fiegenbaum; Wilhelm Hermann Fiegenbaum; Christine Elisabeth Fiegenbaum; Friedrich Wilhelm Fiegenbaum; Maria Wilhelmine Fiegenbaum) emigrated from Lengerich-Hohne to the USA in 1834.

    11. [S26] Passenger and Immigration Lists Index, edited by P. William Filby and Mary K. Meyer (Detroit, Michigan: Gale Publishing Co., 1981- ), 1983 Supplement (1984); page 255 (Reliability: 2).
      Cites data published in Müller, Friedrich. "Westfälische Auswanderer in 19. Jahrhundert - Auswanderung aus dem Regierungsbezirk Münster, 1. Teil, 1803-1850." Beiträge zur westfälischen Familienforschung. 22-24 (1964-1966); page 63. "Adolph Heinr Fiegenbaum;" wife: "Christ E Peterjohann;" child: "Herm Heinr;" child: "Herm W;" child: "Christ Elis;" child: "Fr W;" child: "M Wilhelmine;" to America; 1834.

    12. [S120] Joseph B. Thoburn, A Standard History of Oklahoma: An Authentic Narrative of its Developments from the Date of the First European Exploration Down to the Present Time, including Accounts of the Indian Tribes, both Civilized and Wild, of the Cattle Range, of the Land Openings and the Achievements of the most Recent Period (Chicago and New York: The American Historical Society, 1916), Volume 3, pages 1175-1176.
      A biographical sketch for Philip E. Winter. Writinig about Philip's mother: "Mrs. Wilhelmina (Fiegenbaum) Winter proved a devoted wife and helpmeet to her husband [Wilhelm Fiegenbaum] and was ever earnest in her co-operation in and sympathy with his zealous labors in the uplifting of humanity. She was but an infant at the time of her parents' immigration from Germany to America, in 1833, and here she was reared and educated."

    13. [S11] Friedrich Müller, "Westfälische Auswanderer im 19. Jahrhundert - Auswanderung aus dem Regierungsbezirk Münster, 1. Teil, 1803-1850," Beiträge zur westfälischen Familienforschung, 22-24 (1964-1966), page 63; entry 117. Erlaubte Auswangerung [=authorized emigration].
      Adolph Heinrich Fiegenbaum, of Hohne "Kirchspiel" [=parish], Lengerich; Heuerling [=tenant farmer]. No date of birth provided in record. Accompanied by his wife, Christine Elisabeth Peterjohann. And accompanied by children: Herman Heinrich, born 15.10.1821 [=15 October 1821]; Herman Wilhelm, born 17.9.1824 [=17 September 1824]; Christine Elisabeth, born 25.10.1827 [=27 October 1827]; Friedrich Wilhelm, born 10.4.1830 [=10 April 1830]; Maria Wilhelmine, born 27.7.1833 [=27 July 1833]. Emigrated in 1834; to North America.

    14. [S104] Personal communication, from Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts on 4 December 2003 via email to J. Mark Fiegenbaum.
      A ZIP archive containing a digital image of a Declaration of Intention by Adolphus Fiegenbaum on 2 April 1838 in St. Charles County Circuit Court.
           "I Adolphus Fiegenbaum do declare that I am a native of Ladbergen, Kingdom of Prussia, that I am about fourty [sic] four years old; that I emigrated from Ladbergen...that I landed in New Orleans in June 1834 and that I intend to settle in the State of Missouri."

    15. [S175] Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts, Descendants of Father Fiegenbaum (Chinook, Washington: F. Leenerts, 2002), page 29.
      A Statement of Life and Work of Friedrich Wilhelm Fiegenbaum, a Minister of the Gospel.
           "When I was four years old, we left the old country, set sail for New Orleans, North America. Nine weeks we were on the sea where we saw nothing but the blue sky and water and ship in which we lived at that time. The last part of June 1834 we landed in New Orleans. Then we went up the Mississippi River to St. Louis, Missouri which was then but a small town where we landed about third or fourth of July 1834. From there we traveled west by wagon and about sixty miles crossed the Missouri River at St. Charles, then west on the north side till we struck the line of Warren County, or near it, where we lived about seventeen years."

    16. [S106] United States; Bureau of the Census, U.S. Census (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration), 1840 U.S. census, population schedule.
      NARA microfilm M704, roll 233, page 156. Missouri, Warren County, Charrette Township, census page 4; Rudolph Feigenbaum household [line 27]. Access through HeritageQuest in October 2004 and Ancestry.com in June 2005.
           The household consisted of: 5 males (1 at less than 5 years of age; 1 at 5 to less than 10 years; 2 at 15 to less than 20 years; 1 at 40 to less than 50 years) and 3 females (1 at 5 to less than 10 years of age; 1 at 10 to less than 15 years; 1 at 40 to less than 50 years).

    17. [S106] United States; Bureau of the Census, U.S. Census (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration), 1840 U.S. census, population schedule.
      NARA microfilm M704, roll 230, pages 24A & B. Missouri, St. Charles County, Femme Osage Township, census page 4; A. Frigenbottom household [line 17]. Access through HeritageQuest in October 2004 and Ancestry.com in July 2006.
           The household consisted of: 5 males (2 at less than 5 years of age; 1 at 5 to less than 10 years; 1 at 15 to less than 20 years; 1 at 40 to less than 50 years old) and 3 females (1 at less than 5 years of age; 1 at 10 to less than 15 years; 1 at 40 to less than 50 years old).

    18. [S106] United States; Bureau of the Census, U.S. Census (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration), NARA microfilm M653, roll 331, pages 920-921. Access through HeritageQuest Online 12 October 2004.
      Adolph Feigenbaum household, 1860 U.S. census, Louisa County, Iowa, population schedule, Wapello Township, page 142 and 143, enumerated 25 July 1860, dwelling 1011, family 1011, lines 39-40 and 1-2.

    19. [S175] Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts, Descendants of Father Fiegenbaum (Chinook, Washington: F. Leenerts, 2002), pages 21-22.
      A transcription supplied by Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts of an account of the Golden Wedding Anniversary celebration for "Rev. and Mrs. William Fiegenbaum." Gretchen Leenerts reported that this account had appeared on 29 September 1899 in the Edwardsville Intelligencer, of Edwardsville, Illinois.
           "The family is noted for the fact of its connection with the ministry. The three brothers, Henry of St. Joseph, Missouri; Fred of Oregon, Missouri; and Rudolph of Garner, Iowa, were all ministers, the former two now superannuated. The two sisters, Mrs. Minna Winter of Omaha, Nebraska and Mrs. Katherine Wellemeyer of Garner, Iowa, each married a minister."

    20. [S175] Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts, Descendants of Father Fiegenbaum (Chinook, Washington: F. Leenerts, 2002), pages 22-23.
      A transcription supplied by Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts of an obituary for Rev. William Fiegenbaum. Gretchen Leenerts reported that this account had appeared on 30 November 1906 in the Edwardsville Intelligencer, of Edwardsville, Illinois.
           "Of the original family, two brothers and two sisters are living: Rev. Fred W. Fiegenbaum of Wathena, Kansas; Rev. H. R. Fiegenbaum of Connell, Washington; Mrs. Wellemeyer of Warrenton, Missouri and Mrs. Winters of Oskaloosa, Iowa."

    21. [S119] Harriet L. Fiegenbaum and Judith L. (Fiegenbaum) Miller, Genealogical research.
      She died in 1917 at Kansas City, Missouri.

    22. [S175] Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts, Descendants of Father Fiegenbaum (Chinook, Washington: F. Leenerts, 2002), pages 12, 39-40.
      Maria Wilhelmine (Mina) died on 16 March 1917 at Wymore, Gage County, Nebraska. The cause of death was bronchial pneumonia. See Nebraska Death Certificate #4168, of 16 March 1917.

    23. [S175] Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts, Descendants of Father Fiegenbaum (Chinook, Washington: F. Leenerts, 2002), page 39.
      A transcription supplied by Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts of an obituary for Mrs. Wilhelmina Winter. Gretchen Leenerts reported that the article had appeared on 17 March 1917 in the Beatrice Daily Sun, of Wymore, Nebraska.

    24. [S175] Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts, Descendants of Father Fiegenbaum (Chinook, Washington: F. Leenerts, 2002), page 39.
      A transcription supplied by Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts of an obituary for Mrs. Wilhelmina Winter. Gretchen Leenerts reported that the article had appeared on 17 March 1917 in the Beatrice Daily Sun, of Wymore, Nebraska.
           "The remains were taken to Lincoln today, where interment will be made in the Wyuka Cemetery."

    25. [S4] Lieselotte (Freese) Fiegenbaum, Genealogical research.
      Adolf Heinrich Fiegenbaum and Christine Elisabeth Peterjohann; married. No date or place of marriage given.

    26. [S1] Hermanda (Lagemann) Fiegenbaum, Genealogical research.
      Adolph Henrich Fiegenbaum and Christine Elisabeth Peterjohann; married 25 October 1820.

    27. [S91] Church records.
      Ladbergen, Germany church archives. Marriage record for "Adolph Heinrich Fiegenbaum, Zimmermann zu Wester, 27 Jahre, mundlich, Junggesselle Christina Elisabeth Peterjohann, Tochter von Johann Hermann Peterjohann, Colon, 25 Jahre, mindlich, Jungfrau, 25 October 1820 -- Banning -- the Reverend." Citation provided by Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts in a modified descendant register emailed to J. Mark Fiegenbaum in May 2002.

    28. [S119] Harriet L. Fiegenbaum and Judith L. (Fiegenbaum) Miller, Genealogical research.
      Adolph Henrich Fiegenbaum and Christine Elizabeth Peterjohann; married 15 October 1820 in Ladbergen, Westphalia, Germany.

    29. [S11] Friedrich Müller, "Westfälische Auswanderer im 19. Jahrhundert - Auswanderung aus dem Regierungsbezirk Münster, 1. Teil, 1803-1850," Beiträge zur westfälischen Familienforschung, 22-24 (1964-1966), page 63; entry 117. Erlaubte Auswangerung [=authorized emigration].
      Adolph Heinrich Fiegenbaum, of Hohne "Kirchspiel" [=parish], Lengerich; Heuerling [=tenant farmer]. No date of birth provided in record. Accompanied by his wife, Christine Elisabeth Peterjohann.
           For the full entry from this source, see the notes for this person's immigration.

    30. [S165] Frederick William Winter, "Fiegenbaum Family History," in The Second Book of Chronicles of the House of Winter, edited by Philip Ernst Winter (1906).
      Adolph Fiegenbaum and Christine Wilhelmine Peterjohann were married 15 October 1820.

    31. [S175] Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts, Descendants of Father Fiegenbaum (Chinook, Washington: F. Leenerts, 2002), pages 7-8.
      Adolph Heinrich Fiegenbaum and Christine Elisabeth Peterjohann were married on 25 October 1820 at Ladbergen, Westphalia, Germany.

    32. [S177] Ancestry.com (library edition), Iowa Cemetery Records. "Adolph Fiegenbaum".
      Provo, Utah: The Generations Network, Inc., 2000. Accessed in July 2009. Original data is from Works Project Administration. Graves Registration Project. Washington, D.C.: n.p., n.d.
           Name: Adolph Fiegenbaum. Birth date: 1792. Death date: 11 January 1877. Cemetery: Concord. Town: Garner. Comment: wif: Christine. WPA index page no.: 13. "Level info: Gravestone Records of Cemeteries in Hancock County, Iowa."

    33. [S230] The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, "Germany Vital Records Index" in FamilySearch Record Search—Pilot Site at (http://pilot.familysearch.org/).
      Accessed on 10 October 2010. Index entries compiled from "Germany Marriages, 1558-1929," a FamilySearch database; data derived from: Evangelische Kirche Ladbergen (Kreis Tecklenburg). Kirchenbuch, 1708-1938. Family History Library Film 582662: "Geburten, Heiraten, Tote 1810-1812." Salt Lake City, Utah: The Genealogical Society of Utah, 1967. Original records in Evangelisches Landeskirchenamt, Bielefeld, Federal Republic of Germany.
           Herm Heinrich Fiegenbaum (born 6 July 1787, child of Herm Heinrich Fiegenbaum and Anna Catharina Horstmeier) and Catharina Elisabeth Hagen (born 26 September 1786, child of Johann Heinrich Hagen and Anna Elisabeth Holtkamp) were married on 13 July 1810 at "Evangelisch, Ladbergen, Westfalen, Prussia."

    34. [S230] The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, "Germany Vital Records Index" in FamilySearch Record Search—Pilot Site at (http://pilot.familysearch.org/).
      Accessed on 10 October 2010. Index entries compiled from "Germany Births and Baptisms, 1558-1898," a FamilySearch database; data derived from: Evangelische Kirche Lengerich (Kreis Tecklenburg). Kirchenbuch, 1644-1907. Family History Library Film 526387: "Taufen 1804-1810, 1815-1831." Salt Lake City, Utah: The Genealogical Society of Utah, 1967. Indexing Project (Batch) Number C95277-9. Original records in Evangelisches Landeskirchenamt, Bielefeld, Federal Republic of Germany.
           Friedrich Wilhelm Fiegenbaum, son of Adolph Heinrich Fiegenbaum and Christine Elisabeth Peterjohann, born 10 April 1830; baptized 18 April 1830 at "Evangelisch, Lengerich, Westfalen, Prussia."

    35. [S104] Personal communication, from Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts on 4 December 2003 via email to J. Mark Fiegenbaum.
      A ZIP archive containing a digital image of a Declaration of Intention by Adolphus Fiegenbaum on 2 April 1838 in St. Charles County Circuit Court.
           "I Adolphus Fiegenbaum do declare that I am a native of Ladbergen, Kingdom of Prussia...and that I am married to Cristina Peterjohan, and that I have six children...."

    36. [S135] Bill Roege, Ladbergen Genealogy Database (2nd draft edition; November 1999) (http://members.aol.com/WRoege/ladbergen.htm - last confirmed in March 2005).
      Adolph Heinrich Fiegenbaum and Christina Elisabeth Peterjohan were married on 25 October 1820 at Ladbergen, Westphalia, Germany. Bill Roege included a note for this event: "Husb (27), unmarried zimmerman in Wester; wife (25), unmarried dau of Joh Herm Peterjohan, Colonus in Holter."
           I believe the note is a translation of the entry in the records of the church at Ladbergen.

    37. [S8] Friedrich Saatkamp, Ladbergen: Out of the History and the Present of the 1000-year Westphalian Village, edited and translated by Dean R. Hoge (New Knoxville, Ohio: New Knoxville Historical Society, 1985), pages xxii-xxvi.
      "Land Ownership" (section 4) in the Preface. The quote on tenant farmers (Heuerlinge) was taken from page xxiii.

    38. [S106] United States; Bureau of the Census, U.S. Census (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration), 1860. NARA microfilm M653, roll 331, pages 920-921 (images 143-144).
      Access through HeritageQuest.com October 2004 and Ancestry.com in June 2005.
           Adolph Feigenbaum household, 1860 U.S. census, Louisa County, Iowa, population schedule, Wapello Township, pages 142 and 143, enumerated 25 July 1860, dwelling 1011, family 1011, lines 39-40 and 1-2.
           The household consisted of: 39) Adolph Feigenbaum; age 67; male; farmer; value of real estate=2220; value of personal estate=905; born in Germany. 40) Christina Feigenbaum; age 63; female; born in Germany. 01) Rudolph Feigenbaum; age 23; male; value of real estate=600; born in Mo.; was married within the year. 02) Elisabeth Feigenbaum; age 2[6?]; female; born in Germany; was married within the year.

    39. [S106] United States; Bureau of the Census, U.S. Census (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration), 1870. NARA microfilm M593, roll 406, page 445.
      1870 U.S. census, population schedule; Iowa, Louisa County, Wapello Township, Wapello Post Office, census page 8, enumerated on 29 July 1870; Adolph Fiegenbaum household, dwelling 61, family 60, lines 27-28. Access through June 2005 and June 2009.
           The household consisted of: 27) Fiegenbaum, Adolph; age 76; male; white; unemployed; real estate value=500; personal estate value=557; born in Prussia; father of foreign birth; mother of foreign birth; male citizen of USA over 21 years old. 28) Fiegenbaum, Christena [sic]; age 73; female; white; keeping house; born in Prussia; father of foreign birth; mother of foreign birth.

    40. [S119] Harriet L. Fiegenbaum and Judith L. (Fiegenbaum) Miller, Genealogical research.
      Rev. Winter and Maria Wilhelmine Fiegenbaum; married.

    41. [S138] Mrs. Howard W. Woodruff, Marriage Records, Warren County, Missouri: Books A and B, 1833-1860 (Kansas City, Missouri: Mrs. H. W. Woodruff, 1969), page 28.
      Record from Marriage Book B, page 177: "19 Feb. 1850 William Winter - Welhelmina Fregenbaume 71."
           The number 71 refers to an index of officiating ministers and justices compiled by Mrs. Woodruff. Number 71 is listed on page 61: "J. Haus, M. E. (may be same as 69)." Number 69, also on page 61, is: "Jacob Hass, M. E., Ill. Conf."

    42. [S140] Hugh Jackson Dobbs, History of Gage County, Nebraska: a Narrative of the Past, with Special Emphasis upon the Pioneer Period of the County's History, its Social, Commercial, Educational, Religious, and Civic Development from the Early Days to the Present Time (Lincoln, Nebraska: Western Publishing and Engraving Company, 1918), page 900.
      A biographical sketch of "Frederick W. Winter, M. D."
           "After coming to America both families settled in Warren county, Missouri, where William Winter and Wilhelmina Fiegenbaum met for the first time; shortly after their marriage the moved to Iowa." "Mr. and Mrs. Winter became the parents of nine children, of whom Dr. Fredrick W. was the eldest."

    43. [S166] Frederick William Winter, "Winter Family History," in The Second Book of Chronicles of the House of Winter, edited by Philip Ernst Winter (1906).
      Wilhelm Winter and Wilhelmine Fiegenbaum were married on 18 February 1850 in Missouri.

    44. [S175] Frances Gretchen (Klein) Leenerts, Descendants of Father Fiegenbaum (Chinook, Washington: F. Leenerts, 2002), page 39.
      William Winter and Maria Wilhelmine (Mina) Fiegenbaum were married on 18 February 1850 at Warrenton, Warren County, Missouri.